Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe has surrendered, parliament speaker Jacob Mudenda has said.
A letter from Mr Mugabe said the choice was willful and he had made it to permit a smooth exchange of energy.
The unexpected declaration stopped a reprimand hearing that had started against him and started wild festivals on the country's lanes.
The decision Zanu-PF party says previous VP Emmerson Mnangagwa will succeed Mr Mugabe, in control since 1980.
Mr Mnangagwa's sacking not long ago set off a political emergency.
It had been seen by numerous as an endeavor to make room for Grace Mugabe to succeed her significant other as pioneer and provoked the military initiative, who ventured in and put Mr Mugabe under house capture.
After the renunciation declaration, officials thundered in celebration.
Robert Mugabe: Hero or lowlife?
The renunciation - as it happened
Mr Mugabe, 93, was until his renunciation the world's most established pioneer. He had beforehand declined to stop notwithstanding a week ago's military takeover and days of dissents.
A great many people accepted that the main way Robert Mugabe would surrender being president was to bite the dust in his bed. He presumably thought so as well.
Truth be told the remainder of the old-style 80s freedom pioneers most untypically surrendered in composing. Maybe that says something in regards to the way the world has changed in the 21st Century.
No raging the presidential castle, no appalling end on account of a group like Col Gaddafi, no execution by terminating squad like President Ceausescu of Romania, no hanging like Saddam Hussein.
Zimbabwe, notwithstanding everything Robert Mugabe went to upon it, is basically a tranquil, delicate nation. Also, in spite of all the colossal violations for which he was capable, he is in some ways a scholarly person, as opposed to a merciless hooligan along the lines of, say, Idi Amin.
He'll be associated with the slaughters in Matabeleland in the 1980s, for the ranch attacks of the 1990s and later, and for the fierce constraint of the resistance Movement for Democratic Change when it appeared on course to win the 2008 presidential race.
The man who appears to be going to have his spot, Emmerson Mnangagwa, was profoundly engaged with the greater part of those wrongdoings, yet individuals in Zimbabwe, similar to the outside world, will be so assuaged to see Mr Mugabe go that they will be enticed to overlook all that.
They'll likewise overlook the few undeniably great things Robert Mugabe did. Zimbabwe, for example, has a phenomenally high education rate, as a result of him. In any case, that is surely not what he'll be associated with
UK Prime Minister Theresa May said Mr Mugabe's renunciation "gives Zimbabwe a chance to manufacture another way free of the abuse that described his run the show".
She said that previous pilgrim control Britain, "as Zimbabwe's most established companion", will do everything it can to help free and reasonable decisions and the remaking of the Zimbabwean economy.
Resistance pioneer Morgan Tsvangirai told the BBC he trusted that Zimbabwe was on "another direction" that would incorporate free and reasonable races. He said Mr Mugabe ought to be permitted to "go and rest for his last days".
In other response:
The US Embassy in Harare, the capital, said it was a "notable minute" and praised Zimbabweans who "raised their voices and expressed calmly and plainly that the ideal opportunity for change was late"
South Africa's principle restriction Democratic Alliance respected the move, saying Mr Mugabe had turned from "emancipator to tyrant"
Noticeable Zimbabwean restriction government official David Coltart tweeted: "We have evacuated a dictator yet not yet an oppression"
Common society assemble the Platform for Concerned Citizens called for exchange between every single political gathering, which it said should prompt the arrangement of a national transitional specialist
Robert Mugabe won races amid his 37 years in control, yet finished the previous 15 years these were damaged by savagery against political adversaries
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